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Showing posts with the label PCR

covid: false positive rapid antigen very rare

  a recent large Canadian study confirmed that there were very few false positive results in rapid antigen tests for SARS-CoV-2 virus, and that the limited number of false positives were largely from manufacturing issues of the tests (see  covid false pos rapid antigen rare JAMA2022 in dropbox, or doi:10.1001/jama.2021.24355)   Details: -- Canada implemented their Creative Destruction Lab Rapid Screening Consortium (CDL RSC) in order to help protect against Covid transmission in workplaces     -- this program was set up to inform the operational requirements of rapid antigen screening in workplaces -- asymptomatic employees were screened twice weekly, on a voluntary basis -- data collected from January 11 to October 13, 2021 during which there were two significant Delta variant waves (March to June and August to October) -- screening results were recorded, including the place of employment, the test done, and (optionally) the lot number of the...

Covid human volunteer challenge study

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  The first study was just reported on viral kinetics and other outcomes in volunteers inoculated with SARS-CoV-2 virus (see  covid human challenge UK NatMed2022  in dropbox, or  doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-01780-9 ) Details: --36 volunteers aged 18 to 29, without evidence of prior infection or vaccination, were inoculated with 10TCID 50  of pre-alpha wild type (i.e. the original) of  SARS-CoV-2 intranasally, in an open-label nonrandomized study     --  TCID 50  is the Median Tissue Culture Infectious Dose; and, 10 TCID 50  is a low starting  inoculum dose -- these individuals had none of the following risk factors for severe covid: low  or high BMI; abnormal labs including CBC, renal or liver function, clotting, or viral serology to exclude other viruses; spirometry; echocardiography; chest x-ray -- mean age 22, 75% male, 92% white, BMI 23 -- after inoculation, the volunteers were  housed in a high-containment quarant...